English vocabulary: buying a house
English people often talk about their homes: their mortgages, the interest rates, and rising property prices. Here's a guide to some of the English words and phrases you might come across.
Your dream home
It's a good idea in the UK to arrange a mortgage with a bank before you start looking. This is when the bank tells you how much money they will lend you so you have a good idea of how much you can afford.
The next step is to go to an estate agent (= a company which represents buyers and sellers of properties) to see what sort of properties they have available in your budget range and in your area. If you see something you like, the estate agent will arrange for you to view the property, so that you can see the house or flat for yourself.
If you see something that takes your eye, you put in an offer. The vendor (seller) can accept or decline this offer, and if the vendor accepts it, you can move forward with the sale. However, as you don't pay any money at this point, the offer isn't legally binding, and in theory, you can pull out of the offer at any time that you like.
Your next step will probably be to get a structural survey done. A qualified surveyor will inspect the house and write a report that illustrates any structural problems, like damp or drainage problems.
... Useful Words ...
Loan .- Préstamo
Mortgage .- Hipoteca
To sell .- Vender
On Sale .- En venta
To rent / to let .- Alquilar
Pull out of the offer .- Retirar la oferta
Offer .- Ofertar
Vendor / Seller .- Vendedor
Buyer .- Comprador
Accept .- Aceptar
Decline .- Negar
Surveyor .- Inspector de Calidad
Report .- Informe
Move .- Mudar
Properties .- Propiedades / Bienes